Tomus 26, num. 1 – MIČKO, P. – FREMAL, K. – MIČKOVÁ, Z.: Aktivity podnikového a finančného sektora v Banskej Bystrici počas druhej svetovej vojny

Aktivity podnikového a finančného sektora v Banskej Bystrici počas druhej svetovej vojny1

PETER MIČKO – KAROL FREMAL – ZUZANA MIČKOVÁ
Katedra histórie, Filozofická fakulta, Univerzita Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici
Katedra dejín štátu a práva, Právnická fakulta, Univerzita Mateja Bela v Banskej Bystrici

Activities of the corporate and financial sector in Banská Bystrica during
the Second World War

Abstract: The economic activities of the town of Banská Bystrica during the existence of the Slovak state were diverse. They developed in the field of industry, trades and crafts, for which the activity of financial institutions was also important. An important industrial sector was the wood and paper industry. During the Second World War, several timber companies were active in the town, focusing on various areas of wood processing. The enterprises operated under both domestic and foreign ownership, with links persisting mainly with Czech capital, which had acquired its positions here during the existence of the Czechoslovak Republic. Plants of a larger or smaller production character played an important role and provided employment and social security for the inhabitants of the town during the period under review.

Keywords: wood and paper industry, textile factories, financial sector, Slovak republic (1939 – 1945).

1 Štúdia bola vypracovaná v rámci riešenia projektu VEGA č. 1/0184/20: Hospodárske vzťahy Slovenskej republiky 1939 – 1945 a Protektorátu Čechy a Morava na Katedre histórie Filozofickej fakulty UMB v Banskej Bystrici a Historickom ústave SAV v Bratislave. Vedúci projektu prof. PhDr. Peter Mičko, PhD. Táto práca bola podporená Agentúrou na podporu výskumu a vývoja na základe Zmluvy č. APVV-19-0358.

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History of the Mukachevo Greek Catholic Eparchy in Periodicals of 1918–19451

VIKTOR KICHERA
Department of Modern History of Ukraine and Foreign Countries, Faculty of History and International Relations, Uzhhorod National University, Ukraine

Abstract: In the proposed article, an attempt is made to critically study the history of the Mukachevo Greek Catholic Eparchy (MGCE) on the basis of the press. First of all, attention is focused on the regional press. In general, both church and secular publications were used. The period was not chosen by chance, because it is the period of the interwar and wartime periods of the Czechoslovak Republic. The main task of the research is to study not only the subject matter of the publications, but also the views that were covered in each periodical. The fact is that depending on the edition and the publisher, the content of the publications was appropriate. If religious topics and protection of the Church prevailed in church periodicals, then in government or independent periodicals, in addition to general news, there were also critical articles about the Church. Particular attention is paid to historical topics in these periodicals on the history of the Mukachevo Eparchy. In general, information in journals and the press can significantly supplement historical knowledge not only of the history of the Church, but also of the history of state-church relations and the history of Czechoslovakia of the studied period.

Keywords: Church, the Czechoslovak Republic, Mukachevo Greek Catholic Eparchy, periodicals, state-church relations.

1 Štúdia je výstupom z grantovej úlohy VEGA č. 1/0426/20 „Slovenské dolnozemské komunity v reflexii materskej krajiny počas medzivojnovej Československej republiky“.